The electrical system of your yacht has been designed with the utmost attention to the SAFETY of you and your guests and has been made using materials of excellent quality and is fully compliant with current legislation.
The design and construction of the system have been carried out in compliance with current regulations.
The electrical system installed on board has been designed and built-in compliance with current regulations, based on the following criteria:
The electrical system of your yacht consists of three distinct sections separated from each other.
The yachts are equipped with electronic injection machines and electronic remote control systems, for this reason it is very important for the user to carry out some simple operation to prevent faults to the electric systems, which on their turn may cause problems to the propulsion system.
Before undertaking any navigation, check that the batteries are in good condition and that they supply the correct nominal current.
During navigation both the button-switch of the user batteries and the button switch of the engine batteries must always be connected, that is positioned to ON. The parallel button switch on the two sets must be normally disconnected and therefore set to OFF.
If during navigation an operation fault on the re-charging alternators occurs, set to ON the button switch of the parallel connection between the batteries sets and let it connected until the fault has been removed.
Never start navigation without having set to ON both the engines batteries switch and the uses batteries switch and do not disconnect them during navigation.
If, during navigation, a remarkable and continuous voltage drop of one nor both battery banks occurs, check the recharging efficiency (alternator recharge on monitoring system) of the relevant alternator. If the alternator is not operating, it is necessary to start the power generator and to activate the independent electrical battery chargers.
The parallel system between battery banks is used to increase the inrush current during the start-up phase of engines, in particular weather conditions or state of charge, and for a limited period of time.
This system must be activated only if the button switches connecting the engines and user battery banks are positioned to ON.
Do not use in case of faults on the batteries recharging circuits, for instance on the engines alternators. We advise to use this system only in emergency cases.
Do not modify the electric systems or relevant drawings. The installation, the modifications or the maintenance must be carried out only by a skilled naval electrician.
Inspect the system at least once a year.
The protection of the single electric system sections is performed by automatic magneto-thermal switches of different amperage and size, according to the absorption of the various services to be protected and by the size of cables used for their supply.
All metallic wet pieces are interlocked with equipotential connections and linked on sacrificial anodes installed on the underwater quick-work.
Refrain from performing any modification or intervention on the system and on the panel and take advantage of experienced Companies and skilled staff. Avoid particularly derivations on electric lines and splices of services not provided for on the same panel. Finally, if you need to assign services to the switches available, make sure that their characteristics are suitable with the device installed.
The engine control systems: accelerator and gears engagement remote controls are electronic. Their reliability is very high, but in case of a sudden black-out, it is necessary to immediately switch off the engine which is not controllable any more by means of the relevant buttons located in the main helm station.
Do not modify the electric systems or relevant drawings.
The installation, the modifications or the maintenance must be carried out only by a skilled naval electrician.
Inspect the system at least once a year.
Use electric devices with double isolation or grounding.
If your are compelled to use the “battery parallel connection”, turn off all electronic devices, so as not to jeopardize their correct operation.
In emergency conditions, use the battery parallel set for the shortest reasonable time.
Before carrying out any intervention on the electric system, disconnect all circuits (shore, generators and inverter):
To reduce shock and fire hazards to the minimum:
We recommend, in order to operate in complete safety, to carefully read the safety rules relevant to the maintenance and contained in this manual.
Disconnect the shore power supply connections when the system is not in use.
Do not allow the cable end of shore power supply to float in the water. This can cause an electric field and following injuries or even the death of the swimmers nearby.
Do not modify connectors of shore power supply cable, use only plug compatible connectors.
The 230V system is similar to a domestic system in terms of features and risks and, if “wrongly” used, mishandled or serviced, it statistically represents one of the most frequent reasons for fire on board.
Before starting to work on electrical panels or devices, prevent the generators’ operation by disconnecting the electric power supply from shore and the inverter.
NEVER:
Electrocution hazard! Turn the power off before removing the cover and servicing any electrical equipment internal component.
All electrical systems (included those at low voltage) if wrongly handled or subjected to overloads, can originate short-circuits and dangerous overheating with potential fire hazards!
The on-board services are supplied by separate electric systems with different features:
RIVA suggest to examine very carefully the whole documentation delivered by the manufacturers of the various components; and for any problem relevant to maintenance, to contact RIVA After Sales & Service Department directly.
Before stopping the power generator, disconnect the various on-board services supplied by this; stopping the power generator under load can irreparably damage the electronic control units of the various uses and have a negative influence on the generator operation.
However, please refer to the manual of the power generator to obtain more detailed information about the starting and stopping procedures.
Before carrying out any maintenance operations, disconnect all electrical power sources.
AC-DC distribution system:

Hull electrics arrangement:

